Present Indicative: Contract Verbs
Some verbs in -ε do not contract the stem -ε unless the ending begins with an -ε. They are the very short ones, with a stem of only one syllable:
chapter 6a: πλέ-ω, I sail
chapter 10: χέ-ω, I pour
chapter 10: κατα-χέω, I pour something down onto.
chapter 10: This looks like an exception, 3 syllables, but of course it isn't.
chapter 10: It is prefix κατα + verb χέ-ω
chapter 10: πνέ-ω, I breathe
chapter 10: (remember ὀσφραίνονται τὸ τοῦ θηρίου πνεῦμα (breath)
chapter 10: ἀνα-πνέω, I breathe again, recover
Present Tense: sails, is sailing |
|
πλέ |
ω |
stays |
πλ |
έω |
πλέ |
εις |
becomes |
πλ |
εῖς |
πλέ |
ει |
becomes |
πλ |
εῖ |
πλέ |
ομεν |
stays |
πλ |
έομεν |
πλέ |
ετε |
becomes |
πλ |
εῖτε |
πλέ |
ουσιν |
stays |
πλ |
έουσιν |
|
Infinitive: to sail |
πλέ |
ειν |
becomes |
πλ |
εῖν |
|
Imperative: go on, sail! |
πλέ |
ε |
becomes |
πλ |
εῖ |
πλέ |
ετε |
becomes |
πλ |
εῖτε |
Practice the forms using the compounds:
Try using the compounds: ἀπο-πλέω, I sail away from ....
Try using the compounds: εἰσ-πλέω, I sail into ....
Try using the compounds: ἑκ-πλέω, I sail out of....
Try using the compounds: δια-πλέω, I sail across (or through) .....
Try using the compounds: προσ-πλέω, I sail toward .....
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